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Can I Get a Mortgage After an IVA?

You can get a mortgage after an IVA. Here is how long to wait, how lenders view it, and how to give yourself the best chance.

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Things to know about IVAs

An IVA is a formal insolvency procedure. It must be approved by your creditors, stays on your credit file for six years, fees are taken from your payments, and debts are only written off if you complete it. It isn’t right for everyone.

Read the key risks
  • Creditors must approve it. An IVA only goes ahead if creditors holding at least 75% of the debt that is voted agree. Your proposal can be rejected.
  • Credit file and public register. An IVA stays on your credit file for six years from the start date and is listed on the public Individual Insolvency Register while it runs. Getting credit will be harder.
  • Spending restrictions and annual reviews. You live on an agreed budget for the length of the IVA (usually 5–6 years). Your income and spending are reviewed each year, and your payment can go up.
  • Fees. Fees are taken from your monthly payments, so less of what you pay reaches your creditors. How IVA fees work.
  • Your home. Homeowners are usually asked to release equity in year five. If you can’t remortgage, the IVA is usually extended by up to 12 months.
  • If it fails. If you can’t keep up payments the IVA may fail, you would owe the remaining debt again, and the supervisor may petition for your bankruptcy.
  • Write-off only on completion. Remaining qualifying unsecured debts are only written off if the IVA is completed successfully. Secured debts, court fines, child maintenance, student loans and some other debts can’t be included.
  • Other options may suit you better. A debt management plan, DRO or bankruptcy may be more suitable. IVAs are available in England, Wales and Northern Ireland only; different solutions apply in Scotland.

Yes, you can get a mortgage after an IVA — but it usually takes time, and the more distance you can put between yourself and the arrangement, the better your options become. Many high-street lenders are cautious for a period after an IVA, while some specialist lenders consider applications sooner. The key is preparation.

An IVA does not permanently close the door to home ownership. Plenty of people go on to buy a home after completing one. What matters is how you rebuild in the years that follow.

The short answer

  • A mortgage after an IVA is possible, but expect to wait, and to have fewer lenders to choose from at first.
  • An IVA stays on your credit file for around six years from its start date, and lenders can see it during that time.
  • A larger deposit and a clean recent payment history greatly improve your chances.
  • An independent mortgage broker who knows the specialist market can be a real help.

How lenders view a past IVA

Lenders want reassurance that the difficulties that led to your IVA are behind you. A completed IVA, followed by a period of well-managed finances, tells a much more positive story than one that failed. That is one reason it is worth reading what happens when your IVA finishes and making sure your completion is properly recorded.

While the IVA remains on your file, most mainstream lenders treat it as a significant factor. Once it drops off — roughly six years after the start date — its direct impact fades, though you will still need a solid recent track record.

How long should I wait?

There is no single answer, because lenders set their own rules. As a general guide:

  • During the IVA — taking on a mortgage is not usually possible, as new borrowing is restricted.
  • Soon after completion — some specialist lenders may consider you, typically expecting a larger deposit.
  • A few years after completion — your choice of lenders widens as the arrangement ages.
  • Around six years from the start date — once the record clears, you should have access to a broader range of deals.

The further you are from the IVA, and the stronger your recent history, the more competitive the rates you are likely to be offered.

Note for current homeowners. If you already own a home and are still in an IVA, remortgaging is a different question governed by your arrangement's terms. Our guides to remortgaging during an IVA and equity release in year 5 cover that situation.

How to give yourself the best chance

Rebuild your credit first

Before applying, spend time strengthening your credit profile. Our guide on rebuilding your credit score after an IVA sets out the habits that help — paying on time, staying on the electoral roll and keeping credit use low.

Save a bigger deposit

A larger deposit reduces the lender's risk and opens up more products. If a typical buyer might put down a modest deposit, someone with a past IVA may find that a bigger one makes a real difference to what is available and at what rate.

Keep your recent record clean

Lenders pay close attention to the most recent couple of years. Missed payments or new problems in that window matter far more than an IVA that is now well behind you.

Struggling with debt?

See which debt solutions you could qualify for. Checking your options won’t affect your credit score.

Why a specialist broker helps

Not every lender advertises how they treat past insolvency, and criteria change often. A broker who understands the adverse-credit market can steer you towards lenders likely to say yes, which spares you the credit searches that come with speculative applications. Applying to the wrong lender and being declined can knock your file, so getting it right first time is valuable.

Be realistic about rates

In the earlier years after an IVA, you may be offered higher interest rates than someone with a spotless history. That is not a reason to give up — many people take a specialist deal first and then remortgage onto a better rate later, once their record has improved and more lenders will consider them.

A word on affordability

Whatever your credit history, a lender still has to be satisfied you can comfortably afford the repayments. Coming out of an IVA is a good moment to build a realistic budget and a savings buffer, so that a mortgage supports your fresh start rather than stretching it. If you are still weighing up whether an IVA is right for you in the first place, our overview of the pros and cons of an IVA may help.

How IVA Advice Online can help

Home ownership after an IVA is a realistic goal for many people. To talk through your options, get in touch.

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